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Standards Library/GAP / Produce
GAP / Produce
21 CFR 112 (current) / USDA GAP-GHP

Good Agricultural Practices & Produce Safety Rule

USDA AMS audit programs; FDA 21 CFR 112 · Crop production, harvest, packing and holding of fruits and vegetables

Requirements for growing operations: worker health and hygiene, agricultural water quality, biological soil amendments, wildlife and domesticated animal controls, and equipment and harvest sanitation — plus the traceability records buyers ask for.

Key points

  • Agricultural water used on produce must be inspected and tested at defined frequencies.
  • Raw manure and other biological soil amendments require application intervals and records.
  • Worker training on hygiene and illness reporting must be documented annually.
  • Harvest equipment, tools and food-contact surfaces need cleaning and sanitation records.
Official source

Core produce controls

The practices that carry the highest risk on a farm.